Practice Questions
Concept Explanation
A compound ratio combines two or more ratios by multiplying corresponding terms.
If a : b and c : d, compound ratio = ac : bd.
For three ratios a:b, c:d, e:f → compound = ace : bdf.
Used when linking two relationships (e.g. men:wages and days:pay).
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Q1 Easy
Compound ratio of 2 : 3 and 4 : 5 is:
Explanation2×4 : 3×5 = 8 : 15. -
Q2 Easy
Compound ratio of 3 : 4 and 5 : 6 is:
Explanation3×5 : 4×6 = 15 : 24 = 5 : 8. -
Q3 Medium
If a:b = 2:3 and b:c = 4:5, then a:c is:
ExplanationMake b equal: a:b:c = 8:12:15 → a:c = 8:15. -
Q4 Hard
Compound of 1:2, 3:4, 2:3 is:
Explanation1×3×2 : 2×4×3 = 6 : 24 = 1 : 4. -
Q5 Medium
Men : wages = 4:5 and hours : pay = 3:2. Compound ratio of men to pay share:
Explanation4×3 : 5×2 = 12 : 10 = 6 : 5. -
Q6 Easy
If 2:3 and 5:7 compound to 10:21, the ratios are:
Explanation2×5 : 3×7 = 10 : 21. -
Q7 Medium
a:b = 5:6, b:c = 9:10. a:c equals:
Explanationa:b:c = 15:18:20 → a:c = 15:20 = 3:4.
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Q8 Easy
Compound ratio of 4:5 and 5:4 is:
Explanation20 : 20 = 1 : 1. -
Q9 Hard
If x:y = 3:4 and y:z = 8:9, x:z is:
Explanationx:y:z = 6:8:9 → x:z = 6:9 = 2:3. -
Q10 Medium
Compound of 2:5 and 10:3 simplifies to:
Explanation20 : 15 = 4 : 3. -
Q11 Hard
Three ratios 2:3, 4:5, 1:2 compound to:
Explanation2×4×1 : 3×5×2 = 8 : 30 = 4 : 15. -
Q12 Medium
If a:b = 7:8 and c:d = 8:7, compound ac:bd is:
Explanation56 : 56 = 1 : 1. -
Q13 Easy
Compound ratio used when:
ExplanationCompound ratio multiplies linked ratios. -
Q14 Medium
If p:q = 2:3, q:r = 6:7, p:r is:
Explanationp:q:r = 4:6:7 → p:r = 4:7.
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DS1 Easy
What is the compound ratio?
Statement IFirst ratio is 3 : 5.
Statement IISecond ratio is 2 : 3.
ExplanationCompound = 6 : 15 = 2 : 5. -
DS2 Medium
What is a : c?
Statement Ia : b = 4 : 5.
Statement IIb : c = 10 : 9.
Explanationa:b:c = 8:10:9 → a:c = 8:9.
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DS3 Medium
What is the compound ratio in simplest form?
Statement IRatios are 2:3 and 6:5.
Statement IICompound equals 4 : 5.
Explanation2×6 : 3×5 = 12:15 = 4:5. Each confirms. -
DS4 Hard
Is compound ratio greater than 1 : 1?
Statement IFirst ratio is 5 : 4.
Statement IISecond ratio is 3 : 2.
ExplanationCompound = 15:8 > 1:1.