Practice Questions
Concept Explanation
When interest is compounded half-yearly, the annual rate is halved and the number of periods is doubled.
Key Formula
A = P(1 + R/200)^(2T)
- Rate per half-year = R/2
- Number of periods = 2T
Example
P = Rs. 10,000, R = 10%, T = 1 year. A = 10000 ร (1.05)^2 = Rs. 11,025.
-
Q1 Easy
Amount on Rs. 10,000 at 10% for 1 year compounded half-yearly is:
ExplanationA = 10000 ร (1.05)^2 = Rs. 11,025. -
Q2 Medium
Amount on Rs. 8,000 at 8% for 1 year (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 8000 ร (1.04)^2 = Rs. 8,652.80, approximately Rs. 8,653. -
Q3 Medium
Amount on Rs. 20,000 at 10% for 2 years (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 20000 ร (1.05)^4 = Rs. 24,205.10, approximately Rs. 24,205. -
Q4 Easy
Amount on Rs. 5,000 at 20% for 1 year (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 5000 ร (1.10)^2 = Rs. 6,050. -
Q5 Hard
CI on Rs. 10,000 at 10% for 1 year (half-yearly) exceeds SI by:
ExplanationCI = Rs. 1,025; SI = Rs. 1,000. Difference = Rs. 25. -
Q6 Medium
Amount on Rs. 15,000 at 12% for 1 year (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 15000 ร (1.06)^2 = Rs. 16,854. -
Q7 Hard
Amount on Rs. 10,000 at 8% for 2 years (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 10000 ร (1.04)^4 = Rs. 11,698.59, approximately Rs. 11,699.
-
Q8 Hard
Amount on Rs. 12,000 at 12% for 2 years (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 12000 ร (1.06)^4 = Rs. 15,149.72, approximately Rs. 15,150. -
Q9 Medium
Amount on Rs. 8,000 at 16% for 1 year (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 8000 ร (1.08)^2 = Rs. 9,331.20, approximately Rs. 9,331. -
Q10 Medium
Amount on Rs. 6,000 at 10% for 2 years (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 6000 ร (1.05)^4 = Rs. 7,293.04, approximately Rs. 7,293. -
Q11 Hard
Amount on Rs. 25,000 at 8% for 1.5 years (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 25000 ร (1.04)^3 = Rs. 28,121.60, approximately Rs. 28,122. -
Q12 Easy
Amount on Rs. 4,000 at 12% for 1 year (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 4000 ร (1.06)^2 = Rs. 4,494.40, approximately Rs. 4,494. -
Q13 Hard
Amount on Rs. 10,000 at 10% for 3 years (half-yearly) is:
ExplanationA = 10000 ร (1.05)^6 = Rs. 13,400.78, approximately Rs. 13,401. -
Q14 Easy
For half-yearly compounding, rate per period on 10% p.a. is:
ExplanationHalf-yearly rate = 10/2 = 5% per half-year.
-
DS1 Easy
What is the amount (half-yearly)?
Statement IP = Rs. 10,000 at 10% for 1 year compounded half-yearly.
Statement IICompounding is half-yearly.
ExplanationStatement I alone gives amount = Rs. 11,025. -
DS2 Medium
What is the amount?
Statement IPrincipal is Rs. 8,000.
Statement IIRate is 8% compounded half-yearly for 1 year.
ExplanationNeed P, R and T together. Amount is approximately Rs. 8,653.
-
DS3 Easy
What is the number of compounding periods?
Statement ITime is 2 years.
Statement IIInterest is compounded half-yearly.
ExplanationTogether: number of periods = 2 ร 2 = 4. -
DS4 Medium
Is half-yearly CI greater than annual CI for 1 year?
Statement IP = Rs. 10,000, R = 10%, T = 1 year.
Statement IICompounding is half-yearly.
ExplanationStatement I: half-yearly amount Rs. 11,025 > annual Rs. 11,000.